By: gdvmarch
INTRODUCTION
Enzo's half-hour presentation
at 3:30 PM on 10/2/00 was one of approximately 64 made available in four
separate rooms to institutional fund manager conferees that day in NYC's
The Piere hotel on Fifth Avenue. It was attended by around 200+ persons,
including institutional fund managers, financial house executives, a number
of Warburg people, assorted biotech analysts, and various invitees/attendees.
Like those of its pre-presenters, Millenium and HGSI, Enzo's talk was followed
by a Breakout (Question) Session in a separate room off to the left of
the Ballroom where the presentation (with overhead slides) was given by
Enzo Biochem's President, Barry Weiner. Its purpose was to familiarize
attendees with a brief synopsis of Enzo and its endeavors and not to bestow
"stardom" on participants, Barry Weiner and Dr. Dean Engelhardt,Enzo's
Senior Vice President. Dr.E later responded to questions at the Breakout
Session.
An early morning company
press release, plus a packet from Enzo of its materials and UBS Warburg's
preliminary (less than 6-page) report on Enzo was available to conferees,
together with material from other companies and Warburg. It remains to
be seen what institutional and other follow-through will occur, but various
post-presentation comments by conferees seemed, IMO, to express great interest
and astonishment. Such comments need to be separated from those of junior
analyst-type persons who are impressed by companies throwing fortunes down
the R&D gurgley [i.e., Aus. for drain]. These latter types do
not, IMO, understand a basic tenet of life -- to wit, something's value
has little to do with the amount of money that is thrown at it. Barry
Weiner's comments appeared to indicate that the quality of what one actually
got for the pennies spent seemed of greater interest to the folks at Enzo.
CONTENT OF PROCEEDINGS
Enzo's Background and Work
Barry Weiner utilized the allotted half-hour to give a brief history of Enzo as a 1976 pioneer in the field of genomics whose singular approach to understanding genetic processes (i.e., focusing on DNA as an informational molecule instead of a manufacturing molecule as others did) allowed it to apply it to apply its technological knowledge in development of novel research tools, diagnostics and therapeutics, including, but not limited to, enabling technologies for detecting and identifying genes and modifying gene expression. Since then, Enzo has developed over 300 products for the biomedical, pharmaceutical and clinical research markets, including a new "gell" type identification/screening product which can be used in the physician's office: It has also s amassed a formidable and worldwide leading intellectual property estate which includes approximately 200 granted patents and many more pending patent applications, both here and abroad.
.
Now Enzo is using its early
learning in the genomics field to develop therapeutic products which concentrate
on understanding the mechanism of disease at the gene level and identifying
the most propitious points of intervention by which to regulate, repair,
prevent and/or treat abnormal or unregulated gene expression or other disease
resulting from gene defects and/or damage and/or the expression of foreign
genes (e.g., those residing in viruses and pathogenic organisms).
B.W. reported on (1)
Enzo's important non-radioactive DNA labeling and detection systems products
which are used to identify genes and gene sequences, etc., are inexpensive
and not hazardous to the researchers (as are other gene analysis
methods that use costly and radioactive isotopes); and (2)
its leadership position in developing and marketing (via supply agreements
with a number of major corporate distributors) of reagents and kits that
act like light bulbs to enable researchers to detect the presence of DNA
and to understand, label, amplify, hybridize, format and to fix it to solid
surfaces (such as micro-plates, micro-arrays, and micro-fluidic chips)
for analysis.
B.W. also spent some
time describing Enzo's newly developed automated platform designed
to perform the gene-based tests it has developed for the clinical diagnostics
market. He emphasized the importance and future projected expansion
of this particular part of the diagnostics market in which Enzo will apparently
play a huge and profitable role as a result of its pioneering work and
dominating technology.
B.W. indicated Enzo uses
its proprietary technology in its own clinical laboratories, which are
the third largest in New York State; are profitable; service and encompass
the tri-state geographic region of New York, New Jersey and Connecticut;
and provide physicians, hospitals, nursing homes, clinics and other clinical
labs with more than 2,000 different routines and esoteric clinical lab
tests or procedures - including chemistry, blood tests, cytology studies,
tissue pathology, hormone studies and screening for cancer and infectious
diseases and other undiagnosed conditions.
FWIW, it was my opinion that
B.W. was indicating Enzo deemed its existing and future clinical diagnostics
to be of worldwide expanding importance; that its products and their underlying
patents were unique and far ahead of those of other entities; and that
its reagents and kits would have to be used by others engaged in non-radioactive
detection and analysis no matter who made their micro-arrays, chips, etc.
Enzo also indicated that it is likely to evolve into a leading and very
large [and, hopefully, profitable] therapeutics company rather than remain
as just a life sciences company.
Enzo Therapeutics,
Trials, Etc.
In addition, to identifying the structural division of Enzo, Barry Weiner spent some time on its therapeutic human trials, preclinical results, FDA and Israeli regulatory applications and progress. He stated approval applications were filed to start Phase I human trials for Enzo's tolerization treatments for Hepatitis C ("HCV"), Crohn's disease
(bowel related), and
Graft versus Host Disease ("GvHD") which can occur in reaction to
transplants of foreign matter, etc.; and indicated in a forward-looking
statement that such approvals of these new Phase I human trials might issue
this year.
HGTV-43 Viral Vector and
HIV/AIDS Issues
B.W. described the wonderful
immuno-silent properties of Enzo's proprietary HGTV-43 stealth viral vector
which was used in the Phase I human trials of HIV infection at UCSF, noting
that this vector can efficiently and safely deliver genes right into a
targeted cell -- so that the constructed genes made ex vivo (in a lab)
from the patients own stem cells (i.e., the patient's white blood cell
precursors) and antisense medicine - can then be re-infused to bind to
and turn-off the activity of a specific gene (i.e., genetic antisense).
This vector transduces at rates significantly higher (30% to 80%) than
those reported by other researchers. It does so without expressing
extraneous proteins that trigger an unwanted immune response (e.g., is
immuno-silent) that can cause rejection, inflammation, etc.; and includes
on its surface proteins that have an affinity for surface receptors of
the cell types it intends to transduce.
Barry reiterated the news
in Enzo's early morning press release concerning the success in its modified
HIV Phase I human trial at UCSF of a biopsy taken from the first test patient
9-l/2 months after infusion. The biopsy results from this first of
six trial participants showed both the successful engraftment
in the patient's bone marrow of the Enzo engineered cells and that they
were spawning new differentiated CD4+ cells designed to fight the HIV by
continuing to manufacture the required medicine needed by the cells.
In responding to questions,
B.W. assured that this report was the first to be released from the initial
participant treated in HIV Phase I (which was done on a staggered entry
basis); the reports on the other five participants would be released
in due course as they became available; and that Enzo did not have any
indication that successful engraftment had not occurred in the other five
trial participants. Successful engraftment, as described above, is apparently
important indicia of efficacy, although generally not required from Phase
1 results.
HIV/AIDS Phase II/III
Barry indicated work was
progressing to complete submission of applications from all proposed host
site participants and that he was hopeful FDA approval to commence the
HIV/AIDS Phase II human trials would issue this year. He also stated
that Phase II would be expanded by participant numbers and would include
patients with frank AIDS. In responding to an inquiry, B.W. indicated
he did not believe (but did not exclude the possibility) the FDA
would fast-track Enzo's HIV/AIDS therapeutic until Phase II human trials
are completed. It was not clear whether an application for fast-track
status could be made while Phase II progressed. IMO, it likely would
not be as I believe the FDA requires completed Phase II data in order to
make a fast-track determination. However, B.W. and Dr. E made two
points which could auger well and in Enzo's favor: Firstly,
Enzo's Phase I, which is required to determine immediate safety issues,
did that and, in addition, the successful engraftment results (if continued
in the remaining five participants) clearly demonstrate efficacy of Enzo's
HGTV-43 technology and genetic antisense medicine though not normally required
in Phase I trials. Thus, in effect, the demonstration of safety and efficacy
requirements for fast-track have already been demonstrated insofar as HIV
patients are concerned. They remain to be demonstrated in frank AIDS
patients in Enzo's forthcoming Phase II/III human trials.
Secondly, the Breakout Question
Session brought forth information that partial and full ablation will probably
be attempted in an HIV/AIDS Phase III human trial (which could not be definitively
ruled-out), but which may be structured and called an expanded-modified
Phase II in which some 200 participants will be included. Under these
circumstances it may be that efficacy in certain frank AIDS patients can
be demonstrated in the initial part of Phase II if it is expanded as a
substitute for a Phase III.
As to the possibility of
fully or partially ablating participants in HIV/AIDS Phase II/III, Dr.E
advised that white blood cell precursors (stem cells) are retrievable from
frank AIDS patients, so that information (i.e., degree of illness) is not
yet available on the type, if any, of the HIV/AIDS patients (i.e., degree
of illness) who would be most conducive to beneficial results from Enzo-type
full or partial ablation. [Not asked was a question as to whether
radiation is necessary in the type of ablation procedure Enzo may use in
certain unknown circumstances, given the facts that (1) Enzo is re-infusing
the donor's own stem cells and not a synthetic or foreign transplant; and
(2) generally, Enzo tries to avoid the cut, burn, poison (i.e., surgery,
radiation, chemotherapy) method of medicine and prefers to encourage the
gentler side of Mother Nature to take her natural course in effecting healing.]
B.W. and Dr.E confirmed that
HIV Phase I did not treat any participants who were cross-infected with
HBV (hepatitis B) or HCV (hepatitis C), but intimated it was possible one
or more Phase II/III participants will be cross-infected individuals and
may need genetic antisense and tolerization treatments. Some conferees
attending the post presentation Breakout (question) Session were
also advised Enzo continued to work on developing a new and/or different
viral vectors and other possible ways to infuse/treat HIV. No questions
were asked in public about a possible HIV vaccine. A question prodded
B.W. to also indicate that neither a joint venture nor a distribution arrangement
was being contemplated with regard to manufacturing and distribution
of its HIV/AIDS therapeutic components and treatment would continue to
be administered at hospital-clinic type facilities. There was also
an indirect indication during the Q&A session that the HIV genetic
antisense may eventually go into trials abroad - perhaps at Hadassah.
No confirmation of concretized plans to do so was elicited from the Enzo
folks.
Hepatitis B ("HBV") Tolerization
Trials and Related Issues
While I agree with Larry's
statement to the effect that Barry Weiner talked quite a bit about HBV
during his half-hour presentation, I disagree with Larry's interpretation
to the effect that all Phase I and/or Phase II data was released.
IMO, and from what I have reviewed on a tape of the conference, B.W. confined
his comments to preliminary data previously released and concerning HBV
Phase I at Hadassah - the obvious reasons for the constraint being the
consequences of not observing the strictures imposed by the previously
scheduled presentations and publications at the end of October AASLD conference
in Dallas in which Enzo will present Hepatitis B-related information (in
conjunction with its professional collaborators at Hadassah University
in Israel and the Liver Unit at the Albert Einstein Medical Center in New
York) at a plenary session, a parallel session and two poster sessions,
including complete Phase I data, possibly some Phase II data, suppression
of human-type hepatocellular carcinoma (a/k/a "liver cancer" and "HCC")
in mice with human liver cells, pre-tolerization/vaccine and related topics.
[NOTE: Violation of AASLD rules would, among other things, cause Enzo and
its collaborators to forfeit this important professional exposure and publication
opportunities and, perhaps, to also violate Israeli regulatory restrictions.]
B.W. and Dr.E confirmed that HBV Phase I did not include HIV/AIDS cross-infected
patients, but under questioning intimated some may be included in the HBV
Phase II human trials now in progress and, perhaps, to be expanded at Hadassah.
Barry Weiner did show an
overhead HBV patient progress chart. Contrary to Larry's (Vango888)
conference report, it should be noted that the chart in question DID NOT
illustrate data for 85% of the HBV Phase I trial patients tracked for 20
weeks with results averaged across the group. The subject chart
used by B.W. reported on ONE PATIENT ONLY and demonstrated in this one
patient the effect and course of oral tolerization treatment for chronic
HBV over the 20-week period of the program and illustrated the course of
that particular patients Hep-B viral load and levels of immne response
induced inflammation - especially during the first 10 weeks of the program.
The tape of the presentation
indicated B.W. stated the chart reflected ONE PATIENT'S treatment; and
a telephone call by me confirmed that fact. [Comment: Why is
it important? The chart showed a substantial spike-up of viral load,
etc., a couple of weeks into treatment and a slow downward curve of that
load and inflammation over the next several weeks before acceptable levels
were registered and maintained. However, these upward spikes and
descending curves do not occur at the same points of time in the treated
patients. Some upward spiking has apparently been known to occur
immediately, or 2 weeks out or even 5-8 weeks after initiation of treatment,
with descending curves starting quickly or exceedingly slowly and the latter
taking many weeks into the program before reaching acceptable levels.
I have discussed this issue with various doctors and it is the reason I
previously posted an objection to the contention that HBV treatment periods
would be reduced to some 3-4 weeks. It just isn't so at this point
in time.
Neither is Larry's report
correct that oral tolerization for chronic HBV is to be reduced to 5 days.
I have again checked this point with the Company since the UBS Warburg
presentation. The foregoing discussion re: viral loads and levels
of immune response and other inflammation make obvious why such a contention
is erroneous. Moreover, any indication that HBV Phase II will explore
dosage reductions in some cases should not be misinterpreted to yield the
possibility of the 5-day, 3-week reduced treatment program. IMO,
it is more likely than not the case that the spiking of viral load and
inflammation after patients ingest some of the oral tolerization proteins
(i.e., every 3rd day during the 20-week program) may have something to
do with the strength of each dose and the possible need for a different
dosage strength where the patient is not cross-infected with HIV/AIDS or
suffering from decompensated liver disease, severe cirrhosis and/or HCC.
A reduction in strength may reduce the level of the spike, but this effect
will also have to be weighed against the possibility that too weak a dose
means patient relapse or re-infection at a later time instead of post-infection
pre-tolerization (e.g., type of vaccination) against such relapse or re-infection.]
As discussed below, IMO,
dosing every 3rd day for 20-weeks and then termination of the medication
- hopefully for all time - is a very, very mild and durable treatment given
the very many months, years and even forever requirements of other currently
available regimens of hepatitis B medication. Durability of oral
tolerization and treatment, prevention or relapse and re-infection are
both requirements and huge selling points for Enzo and are not worth sacrificing
for a shorter-term treatment program. Indeed, such weakening and
reduction may well set-off a medication resistance problem and start variant
HBV mutant strains that currently plague patients on other existing Hep-B
medications.
I cannot find any information
from Enzo's presentation or Q&A to support Larry's mistaken contentions
as to what the chart showed and/or the 5-day dosage and 3-week treatment
alleged reductions and neither could I get confirmation from Enzo that
it was so. In fact, the opposite was indicated. I think
it may be dangerous and, perhaps, self-defeating for all of us to have
any one sow seeds of such high but improbable expectations. Let's
walk first. As experience with various degrees of chronic and non-chronic
HBV and cross-infections accrues, there will then be time to look for the
"new and improved" versions, if any can be developed.
What really counts right
now, IMO, is that HBV Phase I appears thus far to have demonstrated Enzo
has well and truly "licked" the chronic HBV with oral tolerization medicine
that was, according to B.W. and Dr.E, indeed tolerated by both naïve
(never treated) and previously treated (semi-effective and non-responsive)
patients, for a minimum amount of money (e.g., in the range of $100-400)
for the entire treatment; and that the treatment terminates in a defined
20-week period. There just are no other medicines that can achieve
anywhere near Enzo's results, even if future vaccination against relapse
or re-infection does not occur (but, IMO, will). Other available
medicines (discussed below) are very costly, relatively ineffective, and
not durable.
Availability, Etc., of
Other's Alternative HBV Drugs
I found important B.W. and
Dr.E's frequent comparison of Enzo's oral tolerization regimen with other
existing HBV medication costs, length of treatments, potential for mutation
and build-up of medication resistance, side-effects, efficacy - or rather
the predominant lack thereof - in different types of HBV patients.
Such a comparison is crucial to even estimating or determining Enzo's potential
success and space in the huge international HBV market (e.g., more than
2-billion infected individuals worldwide).
B.W. and Dr.E felt that the
effective levels of other drugs, in certain cases, may reach 15% -- with
some sources placing effectiveness at 20%. Larry - for good reason,
such as the noise from the next room durin g the Breakout Session - mistakenly
thought the figure given was 50% effective. The tape I have indicates
that B.W. and Dr.E said 15% not 50% and I have confirmed the 15% by telephone.
[COMMENT: As some Enzo
board members will recall, I recently posted information on data gleaned
from the September 8-10, 2000 N.I.H. Hepatitis-B Workshop. I will
reprise some here and add to it to afford readers an opportunity to understand
a little of B.W. and Dr.E's negativity with regard to existing drugs compared
to the thus far proven safety, efficacy and possible potential of Enzo's
therapeutic oral tolerization in the HBV arena. I am not a scientist
and, therefore, what I post is subject to correction by competently qualified
individuals. Neither may it be deemed a medical opinion nor medical
advice in any shape or form.
That said, my notes on the
aforesaid N.I.H. Hepatitis B Workshop (hereinafter referred to as "Workshop")
indicate that the only two drugs approved by the FDA in this country are
(1) Interferon-alpha (sometimes spelled "alfa"); and (2) Lamivudine, 3TC
(sold as "Epivir"), both referred to by B.W. and Dr.E. The nucleoside
analogue called "Adefovir" which is sometimes talked about for HBV is still
in trials.
Interferon-alpha (hereinafter "Interferon") was FDA approved some 10 years ago.
Lamivudine (hereinafter "Epivir"
was FDA approved in 1998. Effectiveness is around as stated above
and by B.W. and Dr.E. [NOTE: Enzo's oral tolerization appears
to be highly efficacious (perhaps 100%) all of the time, with no adverse
side effects, in the non-HIV HBV Phase I participants at Hadassah.]
Interferon appears to require ongoing (perhaps daily) treatment.
Epivir seems to require lengthy and recurring treatment periods.
Whether either is effective
at all seems to depend on factors in different patients. For example,
Interferon (approved for treatment of chronic E antigen positive hepatitis
B infection and given by subcutaneous injection) has side effects that
include flu-like symptoms, fever, fatigue, malaise, depression, and lower
white blood cell and platelet counts. The Workshop presentations
indicated Interferon therapy for patients with HBV decompensated liver
disease is difficult because of the development of leukopenia and thrombocytopenia,
serious infections and further worsening of liver disease, In addition,
the response of patients co-infected with HIV/HBV to Interferon has apparently
been very disappointing because most do not respond, and the risk of adverse
effects appears to be higher than those without HIV infection. [Note:
Time will tell whether Enzo's HBV oral tolerization can (by itself or in
conjunction with HGTV-43 genetic antisense) overcome effectiveness problems
in cross-infected individuals.]
Epivir also appears to require
long-term treatment and then it may have to be re-introduced on patient
relapse or re-infection, provided HBV mutation has noot made the patient
Epivir resistant. On the plus side is the fact that Epivir is an
oral therapy that can be effective in seroconversion of E antigen in chronic
HBV patients with active inflammation. It can also be used in HIV
patients and is reported to have almost no side effects. However,
many patients on long-term Epivir treatment (i.e., 67% of patients after
4-years of Epivir therapy) develop YMMD mutant (variant) strain of HBV
that is different in molecular structure to the wild type virus.
91% of HBV patients co-infected with HIV and treated for 4 years with Epivir
developed YMDD mutations and drug resistance.
Both of the foregoing drugs
will be discussed at the October AASLD Conference in Dallas. In addition,
there is likely to be conference discussion of the perceived need to develop
a "HIV protease inhibitor-type" series of HBV-related drug cocktails to
treat HBV - the feeling apparently being that resistance to therapy develops
when only one or two drugs are used, but that three or more drugs may resist
mutations and ineffectiveness of drugs for a longer period. For example,
experience with Epivir and Interferon has shown that while some degree
of effectiveness exists with these drugs, neither monotherapy treatment
is effective in all patients with HBV, and the patients are more likely
to develop drug resistance.] [I'd love to be a fly on the wall at
the AASLD and watch the jaws gape open and shatter when the large pharmas.,
etc., get a good gander at Enzo's HBV stuff and potential and realize their
own huge R&D past and planned HBV drug research and development budgets
just went gurgley ]
Back to Enzo HBV Matters
Barry Weiner confirmed the
Hadassah HBV Phase I and Phase II human trials are being run in a manner
compliant with U.S. FDA requirements in addition to those imposed by Israeli
regulatory. There was also talk in the Q&A that HBV human trials
may be expanded to other countries and even over here, but that the possibility
exists FDA may approve distribution of Enzo's HBV oral tolerization for
non-HIV/AIDS cross-infected HBV patients based primarily of the Israeli
regulatory and trial data approval if issued.
B.W. suggested that available
HBV Phase I results also indicate safety and efficacy - the latter demonstrated,
among other things, by reduction of viral load, inflammation, and good
tolerance of the medication.
Dr.E did not rule-out categorically
that a HBV Phase III would not be required, but expressed the hope such
may be the case in favor of structuring an expanded and/or modified Phase
II at Hadassah. He also hinted that that Phase II may include treatment
of cross-infected HBV/HIV-AIDS persons, thereby perhaps intertwining use
of Enzo's HGTV-43 HIV genetic antisense with its HBV oral tolerization
medicine. Details concerning what exactly the treatment for cross-infected
individual would be, if any, was not touched upon - so my "intertwining"
of Enzo science and technologies is pure uninformed speculation.
B.W. responded to an inquiry
re: timeline of completion of Hadassah HBV trials and possible commencement
of manufacture-distribution of HBV oral tolerization product by a forward
looking statement expressing the hope that the Hadassah HBV human trials
could be completed in the next 9 to 12 months. It was not clear whether
Israeli regulatory approval could be obtained or given in that time frame.
Also, on the issue of Enzo corporate arrangements for manufacture and distribution
of HBV tolerization medicine, if it is approved, B.W. noted that its largest
market was abroad and not in the U.S. He also indicated that discussions,
etc., were being undertaken to explore various joint venture and direct
and indirect non-exclusive contract arrangements with others concerning
manufacture and distribution of the HBV product.
[My review of material, written
and various conference presentations, makes me tend to believe (AND FERVENTLY
HOPE) that Enzo will accomplish a clean-sweep, worldwide, of the HBV market.
In addition, because sexual conduct and intravenous illicit drug use play
important roles in the spread of this infection, Enzo's oral tolerization
medicine will probably become standard issue at STD clinics, rehab centers,
prisons, and military hospitals throughout the world. Also, if I
am asked (which I won't be) where Enzo should set up manufacturing-distribution
centers accessible to its main markets in China, Japan, other Asian-Pacific
rim countries, Africa, etc., I will suggest Australia. It has a stable
history of democratic government and a common-law based legal and court
system; is very much interested in promoting biotech R&D and pharmaceutical
field; is a party to WTO and international intellectual property treatises;
good transportation and ports; acceptable business, banking and currency
translation systems; kangaroos with built in delivery pouches; and speaks
a funny brand of English too.]
Miscellaneous Enzo Matters
B.W. responded to questions
concerning analysts' projected earnings, explaining they were not his figures.
He also, gave estimates of the R&D budget allocation for next year,
noting Enzo did not have any long-term debt and did not have a "burn" rate.
He once again explained that Enzo had not been to the market for money
for approximately 20 years and that fact apparently had been a cause of
lack of Wall Street interest in Enzo these many years. An inquiry
regarding whether a decision had been made to split Enzo's stock did not
result in a "yes" answer but a well-constructed non-answer. There were
a couple of those in the Q&A session and B.W. apologized suitably for
same.
The applause at end of the
presentation was enthusiastic and a few people commented to me their admiration
for B.W. and Dr.E. When the latter was reminded that with Enzo's
HIV genetic antisense and its HBV tolerization treatments and huge markets
he and other Enzo folks would be extremely wealthy, he countered (in effect)
that he might like better the reward of knowing the benefits bestowed on
the human race is due to the fact THAT THEY BOTH WORK.
I will not go into Larry's
commentary re: Enzo's alleged ability to demonstrate in vivo a whole body
transducer, preferring to leave discussion thereof to a later date.
However, I will take strong exception to Larry's report that Enzo needs shareholder help with FDA matters re: approvals, etc., not to mention alleged help in getting the word out.
It just ain't so and any
attempt by shareholders to interject themselves in the FDA or other political
and regulatory process allegedly on Enzo's behalf will no doubt prove to
be a big and dangerous mistake. It is no use cloaking such an approach
in a netting of concern for sick and dying HIV/AIDS, HBV victims, etc.
There are genuine stakeholder and other legal medical and political organizations
and interests with far greater credibility and knowledge than shareholders
who can only and rightly be perceived as being self-interested with obviously
apparent conflicts of interest, including one that appears to advocate
a disregard of public safety in the interests of promotion of stock values
and personal enrichment. Such interpretation of shareholder interference
could back-fire drastically and cause all sorts of negative and harmful
fall-out. It is poor judgement to say the least and, IMO, unwarranted.
I hope the foregoing perspective is of help to some. Please feel free to disagree.
Sorry for any typos and/or other error.
gdvmarch.